The collection mainly consists of papers (correspondence, memoranda, telegrams, despatches, etc.) relating to Ingrams' administrative service in Mauritius, Gibraltar, and Africa. There are also some papers relating to Malaya (Malaysia) and the West Indies; press cuttings about the death of Queen Salote in Tonga in 1965; articles collected by Ingrams about the West Indies, India, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaya (Malaysia), the Philippines, and Korea; and a manuscript narrative about the loss of the East India Company's ship 'Cabalva' in 1818.
Also included in the collection are letters and documents, 1863-1915, of Sir William Newton that relate to his time in Mauritius. There are letters to Newton from Colonial Secretaries of Mauritius (Sir Graham Bower, Sir Hubert Jerningham, and Sir Charles King-Harman) and from Governors of Mauritius (Sir Cavendish Boyle and Sir Charles Bruce). Other correspondents include Newton's son, Henry Bertie, Prosper d'Epinay, Sir John Henniker Heaton, and his son, Henry Thurstan Holland, Jules Lafitte, and Justin H. McCarthy.
Dates
- Creation: 1811-1969
Extent
0.7 linear metres (7 boxes)
Language of Materials
- English
Preferred Citation
Oxford, Bodleian Libraries [followed by shelfmark and folio or page reference, e.g. MSS. Brit. Emp. s. 425].
Full range of shelfmarks:
MSS. Brit. Emp. s. 425-431
Collection ID (for staff)
CMD ID 2563
Abstract
Archives of William Harold Ingrams and Sir William Newton.
Biographical / Historical
William Harold Ingrams, OBE (1933), CMG (1939), was born in Shrewsbury, England, on 3 Feb 1897. After serving in World War I with the King's Shropshire Light Infantry (1914-1918), he joined the Colonial Service as Assistant District Commissioner in Zanzibar (1919), later becoming 2nd Assistant Secretary (1925). In 1927, he was appointed Assistant Colonial Secretary in Mauritius, and for periods during 1932 and 1933 he was also Acting Colonial Secretary. He was transferred to Aden in 1934 to take up the post of Political Officer (1934-ca.1937). Ingrams left Aden for four years when he was appointed British Resident Adviser in Mukalla, Saudi Arabia (1937-1940); he returned to Aden in 1940 and held the posts of Acting Governor (1940), Chief Secretary to the Government of Aden (1940-1942), and Resident Adviser of the Hadhramaut States and British Agent in the Eastern Aden Protectorate (Yemen) (1942-1945).
Between 1945 and 1947, Ingrams was on secondment as Assistant Secretary of the Allied Control Commission for Germany (British Element). There followed posts as Chief Commissioner of the Northern Territories in the Gold Coast (Ghana) (1947-1948), Adviser on Overseas Information at the Colonial Office (1950-1954), and Editor of Commonwealth Challenge and If you ask me (1952-1966). Ingrams was also involved with missions to Gibraltar (1949), Hong Kong (1950), and Uganda (1956). His final post before retiring was in the Joint Research Department at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (1966-1968).
Ingrams was awarded the Class IV Order of the Brilliant Star of Zanzibar (1927), the Lawrence Memorial Medal (awarded jointly with his wife in 1939), the Founder's Medal of the Royal Geographical Society (1940), and the Burton Memorial Medal (1943). He died on 9 Dec 1973.
Ingrams authored several works on Zanzibar, Mauritius, Arabia, Hong Kong, Uganda, and Yemen.
Sir William Newton, Kt (1905), KC (King's Counsel), was called to the Bar of the Middle Temple in 1863 and served as a Member of the Council in Mauritius. He died on 6 Jul 1915.
Custodial History
Deposited with the Oxford Colonial Records Project.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The collection was transferred to the library from the Oxford Colonial Records Project, 1975.
Creator
- Ingrams | William Harold | 1897-1973 | Colonial Administrator Author (Person)
- Newton | William | d 1915 | Knight Colonial Administrator (Person)
Subject
- Great Britain | Colonial Administrative Service (Organisation)
- Title
- Catalogue of the archives of William Harold Ingrams and Sir William Newton
- Status
- Published
- Author
- Original Catalogue by L.B.F; Collection Level Description by Marion Lowman.
- Date
- 1976; EAD version 2025
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Edition statement
- Second edition.
Repository Details
Part of the Bodleian Libraries Repository
Weston Library
Broad Street
Oxford OX1 3BG United Kingdom
specialcollections.enquiries@bodleian.ox.ac.uk
